Part ⅠReading Comprehension (30%)
Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Passage 2
Questions
6 答案为B. 题干问: Sheridan社区学校由几所学校组成?利用备选项中的数字作为定位词,在文章中找到相关句:
7 答案为C. 问题问:以下都属于太阳能的优势,除了那项内容以外?选项C(Solar panels are easy to maintain/太阳能面板维护很容易)是文章中没有提到的信息。文章中提到“太阳能不会造成污染(A)”, “从长远来看能省钱(B)”和“太阳能是可更新的能源(D)”。
8. 答案为D(包括,把…作为…的一部分)。问题问:第五段中的incorporate(使并入)与哪个选项的意义最接近?文章说: Teachers at school that use solar power often incorporate it into their science lessons.(在使用太阳能的学校任教的教师经常把太阳能融入到他们教的科学课中)
9 答案为C。题干问:下面哪个选项内容与文章中的内容不一致?答案为C: In 2014, fewer than 1000 schools used solar power in the US. (2014年在美国使用太阳能的学校不到1000所)。文章说是在2008年,不是2014年。
10. 答案为B. 问题问及文章主题。文章主要涉及美国学校安装太阳能。文章中包含主题词: school, solar energy.所以答案为B: schools go solar/学校也变得使用太阳能了。 go是半系动词,表示“变得”。
Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
11. 答案为B。 问题问及这篇文章最好的标题, 即这篇文章的主题。 这篇文章主要讲述一个黑人女孩发现绝大部分书籍都避开了黑人的角色, 她在书中找不到与自己相似的人, 因此她发起了一项“The # 1000 BlackGirlBooks”的运动, 文章中谈到了发起这个运动的原因,发起这个运动的目的及这个小女孩未来打算。
12. 答案为C. 这是一道词汇题。get on one’s nerves是固定搭配, 基本意义为“令人不安”, 结合其所在的上下文不难判断出C(使她气恼)是答案。A的意义为“使她生病”, B的意义为“使她兴奋”, D的意义为“使她害怕”。
13. 答案为C。 问题问及Marley发起这项运动的原因。答案为C: She noticed the lack of black girls as main characters in the book. (她发现(很多)书都没有作主角的黑人女孩(她发现很多书里的主角都不是黑人女孩))
14. 答案为A。 问题问这个项目最初的目标是要收集多少本书?这个项目的名称为The # 1000 BlackGirlBooks, 由此可以推断出这个项目最初的目标是要收集1000本书。
15. 答案为B。 问题问下面哪个选项陈述的内容不正确?B的意义为“Marley不喜欢阅读”。文章开篇第一句就说“Marley Dias loves nothing more than getting lost in a book.(Marley 最喜欢的事情就是把自己沉浸在书中)”, 所以B与文章中的意义不一致。
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)
Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
16. 答案为D. 考点:冠词的用法:形容词最高级前面需要出现定冠词。国名地点名前不出现冠词。
17. 答案为B. 考点:被动语态。 was found/被发现。
18.答案为D。考点: It is time that (从句谓语使用一般过去时态)/是该做...的时候了
19.答案为B. 考点:which引导的特殊疑问句
20. 答案为D。考点:enjoy doing…/喜欢做…
21.答案为C。 考点:一般过去时态。
22.答案为A.考点:who引导的非限制性定于从句, who在从句中作主语
23.答案为C.考点:反义疑问句
24. 答案为C. 考点:so…that../如此...以至于…
25. 答案为D。考点:break down/坏掉
26.答案为A. 考点:think highly of../对…评价很高
27.答案为B. 考点:on business/因公(务)(go to Japan on buiness/因公出差到日本)
28. 答案为B. 考点:it is no use doing.../做…没用
29.答案为C.考点:从句都应该是陈述句的语序:how much it will cost
30. 答案为C. 考点:as引导的让步状语从句:虽然她有些孩子气
31.答案为A.
32.答案为C.考点:only 状语(介词短语/状语从句)位于句首引起部分倒装
33.答案为A.考点:将来完成时(句中有典型的时间状语:by the end of next month)
34. 答案为C。 考点:情态动词(needn’t /不必)
35.答案为D. 考点:虚拟条件句的倒装结构(had he been here = if he had been here)
36. 答案为D。考点:interest/利息
37.答案为B. 考点:keep …alive/让…活着
38.答案为C. 考点:under stress/承受压力
39.答案为B. 考点:on sale/减价销售
40.答案为D。考点:devote one’s time and effort to/把某人的时间和精力投入到…中
41.答案为B.
42.答案为D. 考点:keep one’s word/遵守诺言
43.答案为C。考点:avoid doing/避免做…
44. 答案为B. 考点:dramatic/显著的
45.答案为C。考点:above all/最重要的是
Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C, D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
46.答案为B. are应改为is. 考点:主谓一致性(真正主语在短语together with her classmates的前面:Mary)
47. 答案为D. another应改为the other. 考点:两个中的另一个应该用the other来表示。
48.答案为D. that应改为which.考点:which引导的非限制性定语从句。
49.答案为B. when应改为that.考点:抽象名词conlusion后应出现that引导的同位语从句。
50.答案为B. will come应改为comes. 考点:时间状语从句只能用一般现在时态表示将来。
51.答案为B. thirty years ago应改为thirty years before. 考点:ago和before用法的区分;
52.答案为C。 softly应改为soft. 考点:并列结构中彼此并列的成分应该具有相同的语法特征。
53.答案为A. 去掉a. 考点:不可数名词前不能出现不定冠词。
54.答案为A. to laugh应改为laughing. 考点:can’t help doing/
55. 答案为C. has been driving应改为had been driving. 考点:过去完成时表示先发生的动作
Part IV Cloze (10%) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
56. 答案为B(nothing)。 this weasel knew nothing(这只鼬鼠什么都不会懂),因此the good lady开始教它。
57.答案为C(pouring)。pouring some milk her hand/把一些奶倒(pour)到她的手里
58.答案为D(letting). 考点:let sb. do...(letting him drink from it/让它从她的手上喝奶)
59.答案为B(in)。考点:in any other way/以其他任何方式(very soon he would not take milk in any other way/很快它就不能以其他的方式喝奶了(喝奶只能从她的手上喝))
60.答案为C(spread).考点:定语从句及单词spread. a blanket that was spread in Jane’s bedroom/铺(spread) 在Jane的卧室里的一张毯子
61. 答案为A(for). He slept there for one or two hours/它在毯子上睡一到两个小时。
62.答案为B(safe)。 该题需要结合句意判断答案:This was all very well in the day, but Jane did not feel ___ in leaving…(这一切在白天都进展得很顺利,但是在晚上把...留..简感到不安全(safe))
63. 答案为A(shut). 该题需要结合句意判断答案:Thus, whenever she went to bed, she shut the weasel up in a little cage that stood close by. (因此每当她去睡觉的时候,她会把鼬鼠关(shut)在一个放在旁边的笼子里).
64. 答案为D(close)。 考点:close by/在附近
65.答案为C(happened)。考点:happen to do…/碰巧…
66.答案为B(lying)。 考点:现在分词作状语,表示伴随状态。 …go to sleep again lying next to her/躺在她的身旁睡觉。
67.答案为B(out)。 …when he was let out/当它被释放出来的时候;
68.答案为A(sitting)。 ..would never once miss sitting on her hands/没有一次会错过坐在她的手上的机会。
69.答案为C(on)。考点:介词on的基本用法:在…上面:on Jane’s shoulder/在...的肩膀上。
70.答案为D(full). 考点: full of…/满是..的(a room full of people/满是人的房子)
71.答案为B(shone).He was fond of the sun and would roll about when it shone on him. 它喜欢太阳,当阳光照(shone)在它的身上的时候它会满地打滚。
72. 答案为A(time). 考点:at a time/每次
73.答案为C(make). 考点: make up one’s mind/下定决心,拿定主意
74.答案为D(hot)。 Because of his dislike for baths, he suffered a good deal in hot days./因为它不喜欢洗澡,天热的时候它没少受罪。
75.答案为A(wet)。该考点超纲:nearest thing/approach to.../最相似的事情/做法。
Part Ⅴ Translation (20%)
Section A
Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passaged you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.
76.Solar power has some obvious advantages over other energy sources.
参考译文:同其他能源相比, 太阳能有着一些明显的优势。
77.The panels also take up space.
参考译文:这个面板也占空间。
78.And the problem us getting more and more serious.
参考译文:这个问题正变得越来越严重。
79. She far exceeded her goal and collected more than 10,000 books!
参考译文: 她远远超出了她的目标, 收藏的图书超过了一万本。
80. The biggest thing I’ve learned is that kids’ voices need to be heard. 参考译文: 我学会的最重要的事情是需要倾听孩子们的声音。
Section B Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.
这部电影让她想起了他的童年 。
参考译文: The movie reminded her of her childhood.
我们认识有十年了.
参考译文: We have known each other for ten years.
他每天要处理许多问题.
参考译文: He has many things to deal with every day.
经理不在,这个商店由他负责
参考译文: The manager is out, so
你昨天早上几点起床?
参考译文: When did you get up yesterday?
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